How to Draw Animal Eyes: A Step-by-Step Guide

Drawing animal eyes is one of the most rewarding parts of creating animal portraits. Eyes bring life and emotion to the drawing, and getting them right makes a huge difference. In this blog, I’ll walk you through my process for drawing animal eyes in just a few simple steps.

Step 1: Sketch the Basic Shape

First, I focus on the basic shape of the eye. Animal eyes can vary, so I pay close attention to the species I’m drawing. For example, a cat’s eyes are narrow and oval, while a dog’s are rounder. I lightly sketch the outline of the eye and the eyelids, making sure to get the proportions right. I also make note of where the eye is placed on the face, since the position can make a big difference in the overall look.

Step 2: Add Detail to the Iris and Pupil

Next, I focus on the details of the iris and pupil. The pupil is usually dark and round, and I make sure to add highlights where the light hits the eye. I always add small white spots to show the reflection of light, which helps bring the eye to life. The iris itself can have different textures depending on the animal, so I try to capture any lines or gradients that I see in my reference photo.

Step 3: Add Shading Around the Eye

After the eye is detailed, I shade the area around it to give it depth. If I’m drawing a furry animal, like a cat or dog, I add soft shading to suggest the fur around the eye. For animals with smoother skin, like reptiles, I shade the eyelids and the areas under the brow. The contrast between the eye and the surrounding area helps make the eye stand out more.

Final Touches

Once I’m done with the shading, I step back and look at the eye to see if anything needs adjusting. I refine the details, adding more shading or highlights where necessary to make the eye look as lifelike as possible.


Drawing animal eyes is all about paying attention to the little details. By focusing on the shape, adding depth with shading, and capturing the unique features of the iris, I can create eyes that really bring the animal to life. With practice, you’ll be able to create expressive eyes that make your animal portraits stand out!

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